Through Doyon Languages Online, Doyon Foundation is working to increase the number of people who
Also Known As: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Qiang, 羌語北部方言
Dialects & Varieties
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
  
  - Luhua
- Mawo
- Cimulin
- Weigu
- Yadu
- Sanlong
Recent Resources
  
                    Language Revitalization, Education, and Learning
            
    
  
  
                    Language and Technology
            
    
  
  
                    Language in Society
            
    
  
    
              Threatened
      
  
60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
Speaker Number Trends
  
      
  
                    
    
  
  
                    
            
  
                    
  
                    Speaker Number Trend 4
            
    
  
  
                    Less than half of the community speaks the language, and speaker numbers are decreasing at an accelerated pace.
4
            
Transmission
  
      
  
                    
    
  
  
                    
            
  
                    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                    Transmission 1
            
    
  
  
                    Most adults in the community, and some children, are speakers.
1
            
Bibliography
Bibliography of Vitality: 
   
    
              LaPolla, Randy J. and Chenglong Huang. 2003. "A Grammar of Qiang with Annotated Texts and Glossary." 31: Mouton de Gruyter.
      
  
Bibliography of Locations: 
   
    
              2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures."  edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.
      
  
Bibliography of Context: 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
              LaPolla, Randy J. and Chenglong Huang. 2003. "A Grammar of Qiang with Annotated Texts and Glossary." 31: Mouton de Gruyter.