您知道Guana (Paraguay)处于极危状态吗？

别称		Guaná, Kaskiha, Kaskihá, Cashquiha, Kashika, Kashiha, Vana peema
语系		Mascoyan
注册机构代码		ISO 639-3
语言代码		gva
下载		文件格式： csv
更多资源		OLAC 搜索

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信息不完整 “Temporal Predicative Particles in Sanapaná and the Enlhet-Enenlhet Language Family (Paraguay): Descriptive and Comparative Study” . Van Gysel, Jens L. (2017)

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4 rememberers
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
393
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"According to Han- nes Kalisch (p.c. 2017), the situation is even worse: he found only 4 living rememberers of the language, rendering Guaná effectively moribund."

信息日期: 2017

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

"According to Han- nes Kalisch (p.c. 2017), the situation is even worse: he found only 4 living rememberers of the language, rendering Guaná effectively moribund."

地点: Paraguay

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
28
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
28 (Crevels 2007). Ethnic population: 84 (Crevels 2007).
(Unchanged 2016.)

信息日期: 2007

该群体使用的其他语言

Guaraní
Spanish

语言环境评论

"la gran mayoría ya habla una variedad del guaraní paraguayo".

[A large majority now speak a variety of Paraguayan Guaraní.]

地点: Paraguay;

其他评论: Concepción Department, San Lázaro district, Valle Mi on Apa river banks; Alto Paraguay Department, on the Riacho Mosquito.

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
55
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人

地点: Paraguay

高危

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~28
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
~84

使用者趋势

更多关于活力的信息

33.3 percent of the ethnic group speak the language and the ethnic group is very small.

该群体使用的其他语言

Spanish and Paraguayan Guarni

地点: Paraguay

地点描述: Paraguay, Department of Concepcion, District of San Lazaro, in Valle Mi on the banks of the Apa River, Department of Alto Paraguay, on the Riacho Mosquito.

地点: Paraguay

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
19
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
242
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
"El censo de 2002 proporciona una cifra de 242 guaná, de los cuales sólo 19 utilizan su lengua en el hogar."

[The 2002 census gives a figure of 242 Guana, of whom only 19 use their language at home.]

信息日期: 2002

使用领域
使用者趋势
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Paraguay

地点描述: Depto. de Concepción; Ángulo sudeste del depto. Alto Paraguay, distrito La Victoria; Ángulo noroeste del depto. Pte. Hayes, distrito del mismo nombre;

0199255911					2005	The World Atlas of Language Structures			Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer		Oxford University Press			New York					2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.																Paraguay		-22.0,-58.0
			16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International			Dallas, TX			http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		28	2007	100-999	28 (Crevels 2007). Ethnic population: 84 (Crevels 2007). (Unchanged 2016.)	Guaraní, Spanish	"la gran mayoría ya habla una variedad del guaraní paraguayo". [A large majority now speak a variety of Paraguayan Guaraní.]		Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Concepción Department, San Lázaro district, Valle Mi on Apa river banks; Alto Paraguay Department, on the Riacho Mosquito.	Paraguay;
	Diccionario Etnolingüìstico y Güía Bibliográfica de los Pueblos Indígenas Sudamericanos	June		1	2005	Los pueblos del Gran Chaco y sus lenguas, primera parte: Los enlhet-enenlhet del Chaco Paraguayo		503-569				Suplemento Antropológico	40	Asunción, Paraguay			http://ling.fi/Entradas%20diccionario/Dic=EnlhetEnenlhet.pdf	Alain Fabre	Alain Fabre. 2005. "Los Pueblos Del Gran Chaco Y Sus Lenguas, Primera Parte: Los Enlhet-enenlhet Del Chaco Paraguayo." In Diccionario Etnolingüìstico y Güía Bibliográfica de los Pueblos Indígenas Sudamericanos, Online: http://www.ling.fi/Entradas%%20diccionario/Dic=EnlhetEnenlhet.pdf.		242	19	2002	10-99	"El censo de 2002 proporciona una cifra de 242 guaná, de los cuales sólo 19 utilizan su lengua en el hogar." [The 2002 census gives a figure of 242 Guana, of whom only 19 use their language at home.]	Guaraní paraguayo, Spanish			Critically Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)			14	15		Paraguay	Depto. de Concepción; Ángulo sudeste del depto. Alto Paraguay, distrito La Victoria; Ángulo noroeste del depto. Pte. Hayes, distrito del mismo nombre;
					2017	Temporal Predicative Particles in Sanapaná and the Enlhet-Enenlhet Language Family (Paraguay): Descriptive and Comparative Study	Temporal Predicative Particles in Sanapaná and the Enlhet-Enenlhet Language Family (Paraguay): a Descriptive and Comparative Study.			MA thesis					Leiden University	Leiden University	https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/52531/Jens%20Van%20Gysel_Temporal%20Predicative%20Particles%20in%20Sanapaná%20and%20the%20Enlhet-Enenlhet%20languages.pdf?sequence=1	Van Gysel, Jens L.	Van Gysel, Jens L. 2017. Temporal Predicative Particles in Sanapaná and the Enlhet-Enenlhet Language Family (Paraguay): a Descriptive and Comparative Study. Leiden University MA thesis.		393	4 rememberers	2017	1-9	"According to Han- nes Kalisch (p.c. 2017), the situation is even worse: he found only 4 living rememberers of the language, rendering Guaná effectively moribund."				Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"According to Han- nes Kalisch (p.c. 2017), the situation is even worse: he found only 4 living rememberers of the language, rendering Guaná effectively moribund."		15		Paraguay
					2007	South America	Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages	103-196	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge							Mily Crevels	Crevels, Mily. 2007. "South America." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 103-196. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	~84	~28		10-99		Spanish and Paraguayan Guarni		The majority of the Guana group speaks a variety of Paraguayan Guarni.	Severely Endangered (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available)		33.3 percent of the ethnic group speak the language and the ethnic group is very small.		14		Paraguay	Paraguay, Department of Concepcion, District of San Lazaro, in Valle Mi on the banks of the Apa River, Department of Alto Paraguay, on the Riacho Mosquito.
						World Oral Literature Project											http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			55		10-99					Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)						Paraguay

Guana (Paraguay)

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4 rememberers

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

28

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

55

高危

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~28

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

讨论

Guana (Paraguay)

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

4 rememberers

濒危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

28

高危

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

55

高危

40 percent certain, based on the evidence available

~28

极危

60 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

讨论

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