您知道Xaad Kil (Haida)处于极危状态吗？

别称		Haida, K'iis Xaat'aay, Northern, Skidegate, Masset, Northern Haida, Haida (Northern), X̱aaydaa Kil
语系		Isolate, North American
语言代码		hdn, hax
方言和语支		Skidegate Massett
下载		文件格式： csv
其他评论		Ethnologue considers Haida [hai] a "macrolanguage" which includes 2 languages, Northern Haida [hdn] and Southern Haida [hax].

Compare Sources (8)

信息不完整 “First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia” .

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
32
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
4,066
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
http://maps.fphlcc.ca/xaad_kil

使用者趋势
传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Canada;

地点描述: British Columbia

极危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50-100
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
~1,850

使用领域

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

Language use is restricted to formal gatherings.

该群体使用的其他语言

English

语言环境评论

The language is taught at Skidegate in a community-based immersion program, and has been offered for university credit in partnership with the University of Northern British Columbia.

正字法

A modern writing system was developed for the Alaska dialect in 1972.

地点: Canada; USA;

地点描述: Queen Charlotte Islands and Alaska. Spoken in two Haida villages on the Queen Charlottes, each with a distinct dialect: Masset and Skidegate. Additional Haida people live in Alaska (representing an 18th century migration from Masset), in the villages of Hydaburg, Kasaan, and Craig on the southern half of Prince of Wales Island, as well as in the city of Ketchikan.

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
30
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
儿童
0
青年人
0

使用者趋势
传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Canada;

地点描述: Haida Gwaii, British Columbia

地点: Canada;

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
19
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
3442
不完全使用者
21
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Numbers only for speakers in British Columbia

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

0.6% fluent speakers, 0.6% semispeakers, 7.7% active learners

该群体使用的其他语言

English

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
9
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
不完全使用者
13
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Numbers only for speakers in British Columbia.

信息日期: 2014

使用者趋势

传承情况

更多关于活力的信息

0.2% fluent speakers, 0.3% semispeakers, 1.3% learners.

该群体使用的其他语言

English

地点: Canada: British Columbia

其他评论: Only speakers in British Columbia are represented here.
Spoken on Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands):
Massett
Skidegate

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
50-100
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Haida, distinct dialects: Masset (pop. 750) and Skidegate (pop. 500). Between 50 and 100 first-language speakers, none younger than 50, are divided between the two communities; only those over 70 are active speakers. Only about 15 Alaskan Haidas, all very elderly, are active speakers of the language.

使用者趋势
传承情况
该群体使用的其他语言

地点: Canada; USA;

26 fluent and 96 semi-speakers. 421 language learners.
全球范围内以此语言为母语的人
民族人口
4,799
不完全使用者
96
更多关于使用语言人数的信息
Numbers for British Columbia only.

	2012	First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia							First Peoples' Cultural Council	http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/		2012. "First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia." edited by First Peoples' Cultural Council. Online: http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/.		4,066		32		10-99	http://maps.fphlcc.ca/xaad_kil		515	English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15			15		Canada;	British Columbia	53.4800000, -132.3300000
	2007	North America	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	1-96	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge				Victor Golla	Golla, Victor. 2007. "North America." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 1-96. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	~1,850		50-100		10-99				English	The language is taught at Skidegate in a community-based immersion program, and has been offered for university credit in partnership with the University of Northern British Columbia.	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	Language use is restricted to formal gatherings.	15	15		Canada; USA;	Queen Charlotte Islands and Alaska. Spoken in two Haida villages on the Queen Charlottes, each with a distinct dialect: Masset and Skidegate. Additional Haida people live in Alaska (representing an 18th century migration from Masset), in the villages of Hydaburg, Kasaan, and Craig on the southern half of Prince of Wales Island, as well as in the city of Ketchikan.
	2006	"Northern (Massett) Haida Toponymy and Geographic Knowledge" HRELP Abstract								http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=104	Marianne Ignace	Ignace, Marianne. 2006. ""Northern (Massett) Haida Toponymy and Geographic Knowledge" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=104.			0	30		10-99				English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15			15		Canada;	Haida Gwaii, British Columbia
3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing	Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub																	Canada;		53.2697, -131.9861; 54.0397, -132.1776
3	2018	Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages					First People's Cultural Council		First Peoples' Cultural Council		Britt Dunlop, Suzanne Gessner, Tracey Herbert & Aliana Parker			3442		19		10-99	Numbers only for speakers in British Columbia	21		English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	0.6% fluent speakers, 0.6% semispeakers, 7.7% active learners		15
	2014	Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages (2nd Edition) 2014				Website: http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC)			http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC)	First Peoples' Cultural Council (FPCC). 2014. Report on the status of B.C. First Nations Languages (2nd Edition). http://www.fpcc.ca/files/PDF/Language/FPCC-LanguageReport-141016-WEB.pdf				9	2014	1-9	Numbers only for speakers in British Columbia.	13		English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	0.2% fluent speakers, 0.3% semispeakers, 1.3% learners.		15	Only speakers in British Columbia are represented here. Spoken on Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands): Massett Skidegate	Canada: British Columbia
	2008	North America	Atlas of the World's Languages	7-41	Chris Moseley and Ron Asher		Routledge	London			Victor Golla and Ives Goddard and Lyle Campbell and Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco	Victor Golla, Ives Goddard, Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun and Mauricio Mixco. 2008. "North America." In Atlas of the World's Languages, edited by Chris Moseley and Ron Asher. 7-41. Routledge.				50-100		10-99	Haida, distinct dialects: Masset (pop. 750) and Skidegate (pop. 500). Between 50 and 100 first-language speakers, none younger than 50, are divided between the two communities; only those over 70 are active speakers. Only about 15 Alaskan Haidas, all very elderly, are active speakers of the language.			English		Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15			15		Canada; USA;
	2022	Report on the Status of B.C. First Nations Languages (Fourth Edition)								https://fpcc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/FPCC-LanguageReport-23.02.14-FINAL.pdf	Gessner, Suzanne, Tracey Herbertn and Aliana Parker			4,799		26 fluent and 96 semi-speakers. 421 language learners.		10-99	Numbers for British Columbia only.	96	421

Xaad Kil (Haida)

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

32

极危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50-100

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

30

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

9

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50-100

26 fluent and 96 semi-speakers. 421 language learners.

讨论

Xaad Kil (Haida)

语言元数据

语言文献论坛

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

32

极危

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50-100

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

30

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

19

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

9

极危

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

50-100

26 fluent and 96 semi-speakers. 421 language learners.

讨论

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