Language Information by Source

Language Maintenance Among the Parya of Tajikistan

Language Maintenance Among the Parya of Tajikistan

Threatened
80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
<7,500
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use

Domain Of Use 3

Used mainly in the home and/or with family, but remains the primary language of these domains for many community members.

3
Transmission

Transmission -1

All members of the community, including children, speak the language.

-1

Speakers

Native or fluent speakers:
No results found.
Second-language speakers and learners
No results found.
Semi-speakers or rememberers
No results found.
Children:
No results found.
Young adults
No results found.
Older adults
No results found.
Elders
No results found.
Ethnic or community population
No results found.
Year information was gathered
No results found.
Comments on speakers
"The Parya live among other ethnicities, who easily outnumber them. Within Tajikistan, the Parya live among
both Tajik and Uzbek speakers, the villages towards the east of the Hisor Valley being ethnically and
linguistically Tajik, while further west, towards the border with Uzbekistan, the majority of inhabitants are
ethnically and linguistically Uzbek... In work domains, Tajik or Uzbek predominate."

Location and Context

Countries
Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; Afghanistan;
Location Description

"The Parya people are an ethnolinguistic community living in scattered villages and towns along the
Hisor Valley of western Tajikistan, further west in the upper Surkhandarya Valley (which is a continuation
of the Hisor Valley) of Uzbekistan and in the Kunduz region of Afghanistan... In Tajikistan, the largest Parya
communities are found in the villages of Afghonobod, Qalai Hisor, Pravda Vostok, Boloi Kanal, and
Kolkhozi Leninism in the Hisor administrative region, in the villages of Qahramon and Kolkhozi Moskva
in the Shahrinav administrative region, and in the villages of Javrat and Okhtosh in the Tursunzoda
administrative region."

Government Support
No results found.
Institutional Support
No results found.
Speakers' Attitude
"[The Parya language is] the most important defining factor for the Parya in their ethnic identity."
Other Languages Used By The Community
Tajik, Uzbek
Number of Other Language Speakers:
Almost all
Domains of Other Languages:
Work, school, with non-Parya

Writing Systems

Standard orthography:
No results found.
Writing system:
No results found.
Other writing systems used:
No results text.
Comments on writing systems:
No results found.

Recent Resources

Community Members