Also Known As:
Mashuakwe, Tshumakwe, Shua-Khwe
Dialects & Varieties
- Ts’èxa
- Cara
- ǀXaise
- Danisi
Recent Resources
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Endangered
40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
4,100 (Shua and Tshwa combined)
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends
Speaker Number Trend 4
Less than half of the community speaks the language, and speaker numbers are decreasing at an accelerated pace.
4
Bibliography
Bibliography of Vitality:
Matthias Brenzinger. 2011. "The Twelve Modern Khoisan Languages." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Khoisan Languages and Linguistics,
Bibliography of Locations:
Matthias Brenzinger. 2011. "The Twelve Modern Khoisan Languages." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Khoisan Languages and Linguistics,
Bibliography of Context:
Matthias Brenzinger. 2011. "The Twelve Modern Khoisan Languages." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Khoisan Languages and Linguistics,