Language Information by Source

The Acquisition of Kosraean and English: A Diglossic Community at a Crossroads

The Acquisition of Kosraean and English: A Diglossic Community at a Crossroads

Vulnerable
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
7,790
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends

Speaker Number Trend 0

Almost all members of the community or ethnic group speak the language, and the number of speakers is stable or increasing.

0
Domains of Use

Domain Of Use 1

Used in most domains except for official ones such as government, mass media, education etc.

1
Transmission

Transmission -1

All members of the community, including children, speak the language.

-1

Speakers

Native or fluent speakers:
No results found.
Second-language speakers and learners
No results found.
Semi-speakers or rememberers
No results found.
Children:
No results found.
Young adults
No results found.
Older adults
No results found.
Elders
No results found.
Ethnic or community population
No results found.
Year information was gathered
No results found.
Comments on speakers
"Currently in Kosrae, what is unofficially prescribed as the language of instruction for kindergarten to second grade is 100% Kosraean, then from grades three to eight it switches to 10% Kosraean and 90% English, and at grade nine they switch to a completely English instructed curriculum" (p. 13)

Location and Context

Countries
Kosrae, Federated States of Micronesia
Location Description
No results found.
Government Support
No results found.
Institutional Support
No results found.
Speakers' Attitude
Positive attitudes for both Kosraean and English, bilingualism seen as an additive (p. 46)
Other Languages Used By The Community
English
Number of Other Language Speakers:
None
Domains of Other Languages:
State government, education

Writing Systems

Standard orthography:
No results found.
Writing system:
Latin
Other writing systems used:
No results text.
Comments on writing systems:
High rate of literacy in Kosraean (90.7%) and English (90.1%) as of 2010 census (p. 1)

Community Members