Also Known As: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Dialects & Varieties
  
  
  
  
  
  
      
  
  - Mountain Cahuilla
 - Desert Cahuilla
 - Pass (Wanikik) Cahuilla
 
Recent Resources
Mensagem informativa
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              Critically Endangered
      
  
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
Speaker Number Trends
  
      
  
                    
    
  
  
                    
            
  
                    
  
                    Speaker Number Trend 5
            
    
  
  
                    A small percentage of the community speaks the language, and speaker numbers are decreasing very rapidly.
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Domains of Use
  
      
  
                    
    
  
  
                    
            
  
                    
  
                    Domain Of Use 5
            
    
  
  
                    Used only in a few very specific domains, such as in ceremonies, songs, prayer, proverbs, or certain limited domestic activities.
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Transmission
  
      
  
                    
    
  
  
                    
            
  
                    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                    Transmission 5
            
    
  
  
                    There are only a few elderly speakers.
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Bibliography
Bibliography of Vitality: 
   
    
              Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp.  (15 February, 2011.)
      
  
Bibliography of Locations: 
   
    
              Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Lyle Campbell. 2010. "Endangered Languages of the United States." In Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger of Disappearing,  edited by Christopher Moseley. 108-130. UNESCO.
      
  
Bibliography of Context: 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
              Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp.  (15 February, 2011.)