Projet Langues en danger

ÉGALEMENT APPELÉ		Chilling, Chɨlɨng, Chulung, Chholung, Chhilling, Chhûlûng Rûng, Chülüng
CLASSIFICATION		Sino-Tibetan, Kiranti
ORTHOGRAPHY		Devanagari script
CODE DE RÉFÉRENCECODE DE LANGUE		ISO 639-3
CODE DE LANGUE		cur
TÉLÉCHARGER		En tant que csv
RESSOURCES SUPPLÉMENTAIRES		Recherche au sein de la communauté OLAC (Open Language Archives Community)

Compare Sources (4)

Informations incomplètes “An ethnolinguistic observation of Chhulung Rai, a highly endangered language” . Man Kumari Limbu (2007)

En danger

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1314
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
Communauté ethnique
4850 (2001 census)

DOMAINES D'UTILISATION

TENDANCES AU NIVEAU DES LOCUTEURS

TRANSMISSION

MORE ON VITALITY

"[C]hildren are not acquiring the Chhulung language natively because parents' attitudes towards mother tongue is not positive. They think that if their children speak the Chhulung language (mother tongue), they will be weak in Nepali and English. So their parents are urging to learn Nepali language more correctly and create a situation of forgetting the mother tongue." (p. 34)

ATTITUDE DES LOCUTEURS

negative

AUTRES LANGUES PARLÉES PAR LA COMMUNAUTÉ

Bantawa; Nepali

COMMENTAIRES SUR LE CONTEXTE DE LA LANGUE

Bantawa is used when speaking to the neighboring Bantawa people. Nepali is the lingua franca and the medium for education. Younger people in general speak Nepali natively and parents are not willing to pass down Chhulung to their children with the concern that speaking Chhulung may influence children's ability to master Nepali.

Caractères, systèmes d'écriture et orthographes

Devanagari script

PLACES: Nepal

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Akhisalla Village Development Committee of Dhankuta

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,310
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
Data for the number of native speakers comes from the 2001 census.

DATE OF INFO: 2001

PLACES: Nepal

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,314
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,314
Locuteurs natifs dans le monde

3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger			UNESCO Publishing	Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		1,314		1000-9999							Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							26.9483,87.2527
	2007	An ethnolinguistic observation of Chhulung Rai, a highly endangered language		online			Social Inclusion Research Fund (SIRF) SNV Nepal	http://www.socialinclusion.org.np/new/files/37%20Man%20Kumari%20Limbu_1336387314cmte.pdf	Man Kumari Limbu	Limbu, Man Kumari. 2007. An ethnolinguistic observation of Chhulung Rai, a highly endangered language. 50pp.		4850 (2001 census)	1314		1000-9999		all	Bantawa; Nepali	negative	Bantawa is used when speaking to the neighboring Bantawa people. Nepali is the lingua franca and the medium for education. Younger people in general speak Nepali natively and parents are not willing to pass down Chhulung to their children with the concern that speaking Chhulung may influence children's ability to master Nepali.	all	Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	12	"[C]hildren are not acquiring the Chhulung language natively because parents' attitudes towards mother tongue is not positive. They think that if their children speak the Chhulung language (mother tongue), they will be weak in Nepali and English. So their parents are urging to learn Nepali language more correctly and create a situation of forgetting the mother tongue." (p. 34)	12	13	Nepal	Akhisalla Village Development Committee of Dhankuta
		World Oral Literature Project						http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			1,314		1000-9999							Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)	M. Paul Lewis		SIL International	Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		1,310	2001	1000-9999	Data for the number of native speakers comes from the 2001 census.						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Nepal

Chhulung

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

En danger

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1314

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,310

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,314

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,314

Discussion

Chhulung

Métadonnées relatives aux langues

Forum consacré à la documentation linguistique

En danger

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1314

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,310

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,314

Menacée

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,314

Discussion

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Sources d'informations

Autres