Endangered Languages Project

Alias		Furlan, Frioulan, Frioulian, Priulian, Friulano
KLASSIFIZIERUNG		Indo-European, Italic, Romance, Western Romance
ORTHGRAFIE		Latin
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
SPRACHENCODE		fur
VARIANTEN & DIALEKTE		East Central Friulian Western Friulian Carnico
DOWNLOAD		Als csv
WEITERE RESSOURCEN		OLAC-Suche

Compare Sources (5)

Informationen von: “The Conundrum of Friulian Language Vitality” (375-410) . De Cia, Simone (2021)

Bedroht

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
600,412
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
421,679 are regular speakers and 178,733 are occasional speakers

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2015

NUTZUNGSBEREICHE

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

While Friulian is still relatively thriving in home-related/familiar settings, the use of Friulian has considerably declined in any type of public domain: the use of the minority language seems to be limited to casual social encounters (alongside Italian).

SPRECHEREINSTELLUNG

The majority of the community supports language maintenance.

UNTERSTÜTZUNG DER REGIERUNG

Officially Minority Language

INSTITUTIONELLE UNTERSTÜTZUNG

Regional Agency for the Friulian Language (ARLeF)

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

Italian

Skripte (Schreibsysteme und Orthografien)

Latin

Rechtschreibung

There is an official standardized orthography and some literary texts. Low level of literacy in Friulian.

ORTE: Italy

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG

Friulian is spoken in 176 municipalities in the Italian provinces of Udine, Gorizia, and Pordenone in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region

The core of the Friulian-speaking community lies in the province of Udine

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
794,000
Muttersprachler weltweit

Gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available
350,000- 500,000
Muttersprachler weltweit

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

Many children learn the language, but often stop using it at school age

ORTE: Italy

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: spoken in the Autonomous Region Friuli-Venezia
Giulia except Trieste Province and western and eastern border regions, and in Portogruaro area in Venezia Province in Veneto Region.

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
600,000
Muttersprachler weltweit

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
794,000
Muttersprachler weltweit

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2000

ORTE: Italy;

	15	2021	The Conundrum of Friulian Language Vitality		375-410		Online		Language Documentation and Conservation	15		University of Manchester		De Cia, Simone			600,412	2015	100000	421,679 are regular speakers and 178,733 are occasional speakers	Government, Education	Italian	Officially Minority Language	The majority of the community supports language maintenance.	Regional Agency for the Friulian Language (ARLeF)	Threatened (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	12	While Friulian is still relatively thriving in home-related/familiar settings, the use of Friulian has considerably declined in any type of public domain: the use of the minority language seems to be limited to casual social encounters (alongside Italian).	12	13	Italy	Friulian is spoken in 176 municipalities in the Italian provinces of Udine, Gorizia, and Pordenone in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region The core of the Friulian-speaking community lies in the province of Udine
3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing			Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub	600,000		100000							At risk (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							46.1037,13.1396
		2007	Europe and North Asia	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	211-282	C. Moseley		London & New York: Routledge						Tapani Salminen	Salminen, Tapani. 2007. "Europe and North Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 211-282. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD	350,000- 500,000		100000							Vulnerable (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	11	Many children learn the language, but often stop using it at school age		12	Italy	spoken in the Autonomous Region Friuli-Venezia Giulia except Trieste Province and western and eastern border regions, and in Portogruaro area in Venezia Province in Veneto Region.
			World Oral Literature Project										http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.		794,000		100000							At risk (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
16		2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International			Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub	794,000	2000	100000							At risk (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Italy;

Friulian

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Bedroht

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600,412

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

794,000

Gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

350,000- 500,000

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600,000

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

794,000

Diskussion

Friulian

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Bedroht

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600,412

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

794,000

Gefährdet

80 percent certain, based on the evidence available

350,000- 500,000

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

600,000

Gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

794,000

Diskussion

Informationen oder Verbesserung vorschlagen

Sprachdaten herunterladen

Informationsquellen

Sonstige