Supporting and celebrating global linguistic diversity
Classification: Tai-Kadai
·endangered
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Mulao, Molao, Mulou, Muliao, Mulao Miao, Abo, 仫佬語 |
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Tai-Kadai, Kam-Tai, Lakkia-Kam-Sui, Kam-Sui |
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ISO 639-3 |
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mlm |
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As csv |
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Do not confuse Mulam 仫佬語 [mlm] with Mulao 木佬語 [giu]. |
Information from: “East and Southeast Asia” (349-424) . David Bradley (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge
Information from: “East and Southeast Asia” (349-424) . David Bradley (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge
One of China’s 55 recognised nationalities; distinct from the Kadai group Mulao, written with a different first character, but a few Kadai Mulao speakers have been included in the Mulam/Mulao nationality.
Mainly Luocheng County, north central Guangxi Province
Information from: “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press
Information from: “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)” . M. Paul Lewis · SIL International
210,000
"Fewer than 10,000 monolinguals (including women and preschool children)." Data for the number of native speakers comes from Guangxi Language and Orthography Use Situation (2005). Data for the ethnic population is from the 2000 census.
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| Isbn | Series | Month | Edition | Num | Year | Title | Booktitle | Pages | Note | Editor | Howpublished | Publisher | Journal | Volume | Address | Institution | Chapter | Translator | School | Url | Author | Free Text Citation | Copied From | Older Adults | Ethnic Population | Young Adults | Private Comment | Speaker Number Text | Date Of Info | Speaker Number | Public Comment | Semi Speakers | Elders | Second Language Speakers | Domains Other Langs | Other Languages Used | Private Comment | Government Support | Speaker Attitude | Public Comment | Institutional Support | Number Speaker Other Languages | Endangerment Level | Transmission | Private Comment | Public Comment | Domains Of Use | Speaker Number Trends | Private Comment | Public Comment | Places | Description | Coordinates |
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SOURCE: “East and Southeast Asia” (349-424) . David Bradley (2007) , C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge |
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SOURCE: “The World Atlas of Language Structures” . , Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press |
| 3rd | 2010 | Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger | UNESCO Publishing | Paris | http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas | Christopher Moseley (ed.) | Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.) | ll_pub | 30,000 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 24.6341,108.2895 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2007 | East and Southeast Asia | Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages | 349-424 | C. Moseley | London & New York: Routledge | David Bradley | Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 349-424. London & New York: Routledge. | HHOLD | 207,352 | 30,000 | 10000-99999 | One of China’s 55 recognised nationalities; distinct from the Kadai group Mulao, written with a different first character, but a few Kadai Mulao speakers have been included in the Mulam/Mulao nationality. | Endangered (40 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | 15 | Guangxi Province, China | Mainly Luocheng County, north central Guangxi Province | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0199255911 | 2005 | The World Atlas of Language Structures | Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer | Oxford University Press | New York | 2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press. | 25.0,108.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| World Oral Literature Project | http://www.oralliterature.org | "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org. | 55,000 | 10000-99999 | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | 2009 | Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009) | M. Paul Lewis | SIL International | Dallas, TX | http://www.ethnologue.com/ | Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.) | ll_pub | 210,000 | 86,000 | 10000-99999 | "Fewer than 10,000 monolinguals (including women and preschool children)." Data for the number of native speakers comes from Guangxi Language and Orthography Use Situation (2005). Data for the ethnic population is from the 2000 census. | Vulnerable (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available) | China; |