East and Southeast Asia
Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 349-424. London & New York: Routledge.
    
              Endangered
      
  
40 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~500
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends
  
      
  
                    
    
  
  
                    
            
  
                    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
                    Speaker Number Trend 3
            
    
  
  
                    Only about half of community members speak the language. Speaker numbers are decreasing steadily, but not at an accelerated pace.
3
            
Speakers
Native or fluent speakers: 
No results found.
Second-language speakers and learners
No results found.
Semi-speakers or rememberers
No results found.
Children: 
No results found.
Young adults
No results found.
Older adults
No results found.
Elders
No results found.
Ethnic or community population
>1,000
Year information was gathered
No results found.
Comments on speakers
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  Former hunter-gathers included in the Chứt ethnic minority in Vietnam.
Location and Context
Countries
Vietnam and Laos
Location Description
Vietnam: western Quang Binh Province; Laos: eastern Khammouan Province
Government Support
No results found.
Institutional Support
No results found.
Speakers' Attitude
No results found.
Other Languages Used By The Community
None
Number of Other Language Speakers: 
None
Domains of Other Languages: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  None
Writing Systems
Standard orthography: 
No results found.
Writing system: 
No results found.
Other writing systems used: 
No results text.
Comments on writing systems: 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  No results found.
Recent Resources
Informative message
No results found.