Stories

Recent Resources

Vulnerable
100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
~ 600
Native Speakers Worldwide
Speaker Number Trends

Speaker Number Trend 0

Almost all members of the community or ethnic group speak the language, and the number of speakers is stable or increasing.

0
Domains of Use

Domain Of Use 1

Used in most domains except for official ones such as government, mass media, education etc.

1
Transmission

Transmission -1

All members of the community, including children, speak the language.

-1

Revitalization Programs

Community Members

Forums

Bibliography

Bibliography of Vitality:
Dai Qingxia (戴慶廈), Jiang Ying (蔣穎) and Kong Zhi'en (孔志恩). 2007. "A Study of Pela (波拉語研究)." Beijing: Minzu Publisher (民族出版社).
Bibliography of Locations:
Dai Qingxia (戴慶廈), Jiang Ying (蔣穎) and Kong Zhi'en (孔志恩). 2007. "A Study of Pela (波拉語研究)." Beijing: Minzu Publisher (民族出版社).
Bibliography of Context:
Dai Qingxia (戴慶廈), Jiang Ying (蔣穎) and Kong Zhi'en (孔志恩). 2007. "A Study of Pela (波拉語研究)." Beijing: Minzu Publisher (民族出版社).