Proyecto Idiomas en peligro de extinción

TAMBIÉN CONOCIDO COMO		Damēlī, Damel, Damedi, Damia, Gudoji, Dardu
CLASIFICACIÓN		Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Northwestern Zone
CÓDIGO DE AUTORIDAD		ISO 639-3
CÓDIGO DE LENGUA		dml
VARIANTES Y DIALECTOS		Shinteri-Dondieri Aspar
DESCARGAR		Como csv
MÁS RECURSOS		Búsqueda en OLAC
COMENTARIOS ADICIONALES		The Dameli have long been in intense contact with speakers of other languages. Dameli exhibits both Nuristani and Indo-Aryan Dardic features (Habib Borjian).

Compare Sources (7)

La información está incompleta “A Grammatical Description of Dameli” . Emil Perder (2013)

Susceptible de extinción

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo
Población étnica
5,000-6,000
MÁS SOBRE EL NÚMERO DE HABLADORES
The Dameli speakers are Sunni Muslim and living on agriculture and herding.

DOMINIOS DE USO

TENDENCIAS DE HABLANTES

TRANSMISIÓN

MÁS SOBRE LA VITALIDAD

"[C]hildren born of Dameli parents learn Dameli as their first language, although many Dameli speakers reach a very high fluency in one or several other languages are forced to use these in some domains, notably education at all levels and communications with outsiders." (p. 11). Also, if a Dameli male marries a non-Dameli, the wife usually learns Dameli after intermarriage.

ACTITUD DEL HABLANTE

"Dameli speaker differ from speakers of many of the surrounding minority languages in showing no reluctance to speak their language even in the presence of non-speakers, and appear to lack most of the negative associations that minority speakers worldwide tend to attach to their language." (p.11)

APOYO GUBERNAMENTAL

APOYO INSTITUCIONAL

OTRAS LENGUAS UTILIZADAS POR LA COMUNIDAD

Urdu; Pashto; Khowar

COMENTARIOS SOBRE CONTEXTO DE LA LENGUA

Urdu is the national language of Pakistan and the medium for schooling while Pashto is the lingua franca of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province (aka North-West Frontier Province) where Dameli is spoken. Khowar is also used frequently in the Chitral district although not in the valley where the Dameli live. One's ability to use Urdu depends on their level of education. Almost all the Dameli speakers possess a high proficiency of Pashto though monolingual Dameli females could be observed.

LUGARES: Pakistan

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA UBICACIÓN: The speakers of Dameli dwell in the Domel/Damel valley of the southwest Chitral district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, northern Pakistan.

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo
MÁS SOBRE EL NÚMERO DE HABLADORES
Data for the number of native speakers comes from SIL (1992).

LUGARES: Pakistan

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5,500
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
5,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
1,000-9,999
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

FECHA DE INFORMACIÓN: 1992

OTRAS LENGUAS UTILIZADAS POR LA COMUNIDAD

LUGARES: Pakistan

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA UBICACIÓN: Damel valley on the left bank of the Chitral River

COMENTARIOS SOBRE CONTEXTO DE LA LENGUA: There is contact and borrowing between the Dardic languages and the adjacent Indo-Iranian languages.

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
2,000-5,000
Hablantes nativos en todo el mundo

FECHA DE INFORMACIÓN: 1992

LUGARES: Pakistan

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA UBICACIÓN: "Damel Valley (Southern Chitral)"

		1994	Dardestān ii. Language						Encyclopedia Iranica			http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/dardestan-#i	Edel'man, D.I.	D.I. Edel'man. 1994. "Dardestān Ii. Language." In Encyclopedia Iranica, Online: http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/dardestan-#i.											There is contact and borrowing between the Dardic languages and the adjacent Indo-Iranian languages.
Routledge Language Family Series		2003	Dardic	The Indo-Aryan Languages	818-894	George Cardona and Dhanesh Jain		London & New York: Routledge					Elena Bashir	Bashir, Elena. 2003. "Dardic." In The Indo-Aryan Languages, edited by George Cardona and Dhanesh Jain. 818-894. London & New York: Routledge.	HHOLD			1992	1000-9999			Palula, Khowar, Pashto, Urdu						Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Pakistan	Damel valley on the left bank of the Chitral River
	16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International		Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		5,000		1000-9999	Data for the number of native speakers comes from SIL (1992).								Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Pakistan
		2006	Language policy, multilingualism and language vitality in Pakistan	Lesser-known languages of South Asia: status and policies, case studies and applications of information technology	73-106	Anju Saxena and Lars Borin		Mouton de Gruyter		Berlin			Tariq Rahman	Tariq Rahman. 2006. "Language Policy, Multilingualism and Language Vitality in Pakistan." In Lesser-known languages of South Asia: status and policies, case studies and applications of information technology, edited by Anju Saxena and Lars Borin. 73-106. Mouton de Gruyter.			2,000-5,000	1992	1000-9999									Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Pakistan	"Damel Valley (Southern Chitral)"
	3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing		Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		5,500		1000-9999									Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							35.578,71.8684
		2013	A Grammatical Description of Dameli	A Grammatical Description of Dameli			online				Stockholm University	http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:651418/FULLTEXT02.pdf	Emil Perder	Emil Perder. 2013. A Grammatical Description of Dameli. PhD Dissertation. Stockholm University.		5,000-6,000	5,000		1000-9999	The Dameli speakers are Sunni Muslim and living on agriculture and herding.	official domains or with non-Dameli speakers	Urdu; Pashto; Khowar	no	"Dameli speaker differ from speakers of many of the surrounding minority languages in showing no reluctance to speak their language even in the presence of non-speakers, and appear to lack most of the negative associations that minority speakers worldwide tend to attach to their language." (p.11)	Urdu is the national language of Pakistan and the medium for schooling while Pashto is the lingua franca of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province (aka North-West Frontier Province) where Dameli is spoken. Khowar is also used frequently in the Chitral district although not in the valley where the Dameli live. One's ability to use Urdu depends on their level of education. Almost all the Dameli speakers possess a high proficiency of Pashto though monolingual Dameli females could be observed.	no	almost all	Vulnerable (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	10	"[C]hildren born of Dameli parents learn Dameli as their first language, although many Dameli speakers reach a very high fluency in one or several other languages are forced to use these in some domains, notably education at all levels and communications with outsiders." (p. 11). Also, if a Dameli male marries a non-Dameli, the wife usually learns Dameli after intermarriage.	11	10	Pakistan	The speakers of Dameli dwell in the Domel/Damel valley of the southwest Chitral district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, northern Pakistan.	35.466, 71.810
			World Oral Literature Project									http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			5,000		1000-9999									Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

Dameli

Información del idioma

Foro de documentación de lenguas

Susceptible de extinción

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,500

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,000-9,999

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000-5,000

Discusión

Dameli

Información del idioma

Foro de documentación de lenguas

Susceptible de extinción

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,500

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

5,000

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

1,000-9,999

Con amenaza de extinción

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

2,000-5,000

Discusión

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