Endangered Languages Project

Alias		Tiling, Tilling, Tilung Blama
KLASSIFIZIERUNG		Sino-Tibetan, Kiranti
ORTHGRAFIE		no
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
SPRACHENCODE		tij
VARIANTEN & DIALEKTE		Dorunkecha Choskule
DOWNLOAD		Als csv
WEITERE RESSOURCEN		OLAC-Suche

Compare Sources (5)

Informationen von: “A phonological study of Tilung: An endangered language of Nepal” (143-150) . Rai, Vishnu S (2012)

Ernsthaft gefährdet

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available
7
Muttersprachler weltweit
Ethnische Population
2000
ÄLTERE PERSONEN
7
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
"only 7 elderly people above 60 could speak their language fluently. People over 40 could speak the language with the heavy borrowing (mostly nouns) from Nepali." (p. 143)

DATUM DER INFORMATION: 2002 (2058 V.S.)

NUTZUNGSBEREICHE

ENTWICKLUNGSTENDENZEN BEI SPRECHERN

VERBREITUNG

MEHR ZU SPRACHBESTÄNDIGKEIT

"only 7 elderly people above 60 could speak their language fluently. People over 40 could speak the language with the heavy borrowing (mostly nouns) from Nepali, the youth from 30-40 can understand some Tilung but the young generation below 30 neither speaks the language nor understands it. Children do not learn the language because young parents do not speak the language and the elderly parents tend to use the language only when they do not want their children to know what they are talking about." (p. 143)

UNTERSTÜTZUNG DER REGIERUNG

INSTITUTIONELLE UNTERSTÜTZUNG

ANDERE VON DER GEMEINSCHAFT GESPROCHENE SPRACHEN

Nepali

KOMMENTARE ZUM SPRACHKONTEXT

All Tilung speakers are bilingual in Nepali and Nepali already became the mother tongue of younger generations.

Skripte (Schreibsysteme und Orthografien)

ORTE: Nepal

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: "in small hamlets scattered in the different 7 wards of Chyasmitar Village Development Committee (VDC) in the Khotang district. "

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
310
Muttersprachler weltweit
MEHR ZUR ANZAHL DER SPRECHER
Speaker number data: 2001 census

ORTE: Nepal

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: Sagarmatha zone, Halesidanda Range, outer west Khotang District, between Dudhkosi and Sunkosi

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
310
Muttersprachler weltweit

ORTE: Nepal

ORTSBESCHREIBUNG: Khoṭāṅ district.

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
310
Muttersprachler weltweit

3rd	2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger					UNESCO Publishing			Paris		http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub		310		100-999									Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)							27.1501,86.5077
	2012	A phonological study of Tilung: An endangered language of Nepal		143-150		online		Nepalese Linguistics	27			http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/nepling/pdf/Nep_Ling_27.pdf	Rai, Vishnu S	Rai, Vishnu S. 2012. A phonological study of Tilung: An endangered language of Nepal. Nepalese Linguistics 27: 143-150.		2000	7	2002 (2058 V.S.)	1-9	"only 7 elderly people above 60 could speak their language fluently. People over 40 could speak the language with the heavy borrowing (mostly nouns) from Nepali." (p. 143)	7	all	Nepali	no	All Tilung speakers are bilingual in Nepali and Nepali already became the mother tongue of younger generations.	no	all	Critically Endangered (100 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	15	"only 7 elderly people above 60 could speak their language fluently. People over 40 could speak the language with the heavy borrowing (mostly nouns) from Nepali, the youth from 30-40 can understand some Tilung but the young generation below 30 neither speaks the language nor understands it. Children do not learn the language because young parents do not speak the language and the elderly parents tend to use the language only when they do not want their children to know what they are talking about." (p. 143)	15	15	Nepal	"in small hamlets scattered in the different 7 wards of Chyasmitar Village Development Committee (VDC) in the Khotang district. "
	2007	South Asia and the Middle East	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	289-348	Christopher Mosely		London and NewYork: Routledge				4		George Van Driem	Driem, George Van. 2007. "South Asia and the Middle East." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by Christopher Mosely. 289-348. London and NewYork: Routledge.																			Nepal	Khoṭāṅ district.
		World Oral Literature Project										http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.			310		100-999									Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
16	2009	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)			M. Paul Lewis		SIL International			Dallas, TX		http://www.ethnologue.com/		Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)	ll_pub		310		100-999	Speaker number data: 2001 census								Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)					Nepal	Sagarmatha zone, Halesidanda Range, outer west Khotang District, between Dudhkosi and Sunkosi

Tilung

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

310

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

310

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

310

Diskussion

Tilung

Metadaten der Sprache

Sprachdokumentationsforum

Ernsthaft gefährdet

100 percent certain, based on the evidence available

7

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

310

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

310

Sicher gefährdet

20 percent certain, based on the evidence available

310

Diskussion

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