Cha'palaa

[别称 Cha'palaachi, Chachi, Cayapa]

语系:Barbacoan

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近危

  • Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University . (2012) ·

  • South America ( pp. 103-196 ) . Mily Crevels (2007) · In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages edited by C. Moseley · London & New York: Routledge

  • Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009) . (2009) · edited by M. Paul Lewis · SIL International http://www.ethnologue.com/

  • Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) · UNESCO Publishing http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas

  • World Oral Literature Project . http://www.oralliterature.org

  • Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking ( pp. 167-234 ) . Crevels, Mily (2012) · In The Indigenous Languages of South America: A Comprehensive Guide edited by Lyle Campbell and Veronica Grondona · Mouton de Gruyter

  • The World Atlas of Language Structures . (2005) · edited by Bernard Comrie and David Gil and Martin Haspelmath and Matthew S. Dryer · Oxford University Press

  • The Cayapa and Colorado ( pp. 277-291 ) . John Murra (1948) · In The Circum-Caribbean Tribes Handbook of South American Indians · Vol. 4 · edited by Julian H. Steward · Smithsonian Institution, Washington: Bureau of American Ethnology

  • Die verwandten Sprachen der Cayápa und der Colorados von Ecuador ( pp. 18-48 ) . Eduard Seler (1902) · In Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur amerikanischen Sprach- und Alterthumskunde Berlin: A. Asher

  • Cha'palaachi: El idioma Cayapa . Vittadello, P. Alberto (1988) · Miscelánea Antropológica Ecuatoriana, Serie Monográfica 5 · Vol. 102 · Guayaquil: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Sede de Esmeraldas, Museo del Banco Central del Ecuador

  • Cayapa phonemics ( pp. 31-44 ) . Lindskoog, J. N. and Brend, R. M. (1962) · In Studies in Ecuadorian Indian Languages 1 edited by Elson, Benjamin F. · Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of Oklahoma

  • Cayapa: Grammatical notes and texts ( pp. 217-247 ) . Abrahamson, Arne (1962) · In Studies in Ecuadorian Indian languages 1 Linguistic Series · Vol. 7 · edited by Benjamin F. Elson · Summer Institute of Linguistics of the University of Oklahoma

  • Contribution à l'étude des langues colorado et cayapa (République de l'Équateur) ( pp. 31-70 ) . Henri Beuchat and Paul Rivet (1907) · Journal de la Société des Américanistes. IV (2) ·

  • Vocabulario Cayapa . John N. Lindskoog and Carrie A. Lindskoog (1964) · Serie de Vocabularios Indígenas · Vol. 9 · Quito, Ecuador: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano

  • Cayapa: grammatical notes and texts ( pp. 217-247 ) . Abrahamson, Arne (1962) · In Studies in Ecuadorian Indian languages 1 edited by Elson, Benjamin F. · Summer Institute of Linguistics of the University of Oklahoma

  • Cha'palaachi = El idioma cayapa . Vittadello, Alberto (1988) · Miscelanea antropologica ecuatoriana, serie monografica · Vol. 5 · Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Sede de Esmeraldas / Museos del Banco Central del Ecuador

  • Vocabulario Cayapa . Lindskoog, John N. and Lindskoog, Carrie A. (1964) · Instituto Lingüıstico de Verano